Race condition In packagekit
Description
PackageKit is a a D-Bus abstraction layer that allows the user to manage packages in a secure way using a cross-distro, cross-architecture API. PackageKit between and including versions 1.0.2 and 1.3.4 is vulnerable to a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition on transaction flags that allows unprivileged users to install packages as root and thus leads to a local privilege escalation. This is patched in version 1.3.5. A local unprivileged user can install arbitrary RPM packages as root, including executing RPM scriptlets, without authentication. The vulnerability is a TOCTOU race condition on transaction->cached_transaction_flags combined with a silent state-machine guard that discards illegal backward transitions while leaving corrupted flags in place. Three bugs exist in src/pk-transaction.c: 1. Unconditional flag overwrite (line 4036): InstallFiles() writes caller-supplied flags to transaction->cached_transaction_flags without checking whether the transaction has already been authorized/started. A second call blindly overwrites the flags even while the transaction is RUNNING. 2. Silent state-transition rejection (lines 873–882): pk_transaction_set_state() silently discards backward state transitions (e.g. RUNNING → WAITING_FOR_AUTH) but the flag overwrite at step 1 already happened. The transaction continues running with corrupted flags. 3. Late flag read at execution time (lines 2273–2277): The scheduler's idle callback reads cached_transaction_flags at dispatch time, not at authorization time. If flags were overwritten between authorization and execution, the backend sees the attacker's flags.
Mitigation
Update Impact
Minimal update. May introduce new vulnerabilities or breaking changes.
Ecosystem | Package | Affected version | Patched versions |
|---|---|---|---|
debian 14 | 1.3.5-1 | ||
debian 12 | 1.2.6-5+deb12u1 | ||
debian 11 | 1.2.2-2+deb11u1 | ||
debian 13 | 1.3.1-1+deb13u1 | ||
rpm rhel10 | 0:1.2.8-8.el10_2 | ||
rpm rhel8 | 0:1.1.12-8.el8_10 | ||
rpm rhel9 | 0:1.2.6-2.el9_8 | ||
rpm rhel8.4 | 0:1.1.12-6.el8_4.1 | ||
rpm rhel9.6 | 0:1.2.6-1.el9_6.1 | ||
rpm rhel9.4 | 0:1.2.6-1.el9_4.1 |
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References