Asymmetric denial of service - ReDoS In node-path-to-regexp

Description

path-to-regexp vulnerable to Denial of Service via sequential optional groups

Impact

A bad regular expression is generated any time you have multiple sequential optional groups (curly brace syntax), such as {a}{b}{c}:z. The generated regex grows exponentially with the number of groups, causing denial of service.

Patches

Fixed in version 8.4.0.

Workarounds

Limit the number of sequential optional groups in route patterns. Avoid passing user-controlled input as route patterns.

Mitigation

Update Impact

Minimal update. May introduce new vulnerabilities or breaking changes.

Ecosystem
Package
Affected version
Patched versions